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Kashef

Your super kind Grade 5 math teacher ❀️

Missing Side Lengths!

Finding the Unknown Side to Get Perimeter

Grade 5 Ontario Math πŸ“š β€’ Measurement

Hello my wonderful Grade 5 superstar! πŸ‘‹

I'm Kashef and today we're learning how to find Missing Side Lengths when we know the perimeter of a polygon! If we know the total distance around and all but one side, we can figure out the mystery side. It's like a detective puzzle! Ready to solve some missing sides? Let’s go! πŸš€

🧠 The Magic Rule

Missing Side = Total Perimeter βˆ’ Sum of Known Sides

Example: Perimeter = 36 cm
Known sides: 8 cm, 8 cm, 10 cm
Missing side = 36 βˆ’ (8 + 8 + 10) = 10 cm

🎯 Let’s Find the Missing Sides!

1. A rectangle has perimeter 42 cm. Two sides are 12 cm each. What is the other side?

9 cm (42 - 12 - 12 = 18, then 18 Γ· 2 = 9)

2. This triangle has perimeter 27 cm. Two sides are 9 cm and 10 cm. What is the missing side?

8 cm (27 - 9 - 10 = 8)

3. A square has perimeter 52 cm. What is the length of each side?

13 cm (52 Γ· 4 = 13)

🌍 Missing Sides in Real Life

🧱 Building a fence when you know total length
πŸ–ΌοΈ Buying ribbon for a picture frame
🏠 Planning a garden border
🎁 Wrapping a gift when you know total ribbon needed

πŸ§ͺ Quick Missing Side Quiz

Question: A rectangle has perimeter 48 cm. Two lengths are 14 cm each. What is each width?

You are a Missing Side Detective! πŸŽ‰πŸ₯³

Kashef is super proud of you! You can now find missing sides and calculate perimeters perfectly.

This skill helps with real projects like building, crafting, and planning β€” you're thinking like a mathematician!