🌟 Multi-Digit Addition 🌟

Hello my dear student! I am Miss Brenda, your kind and caring Grade 4 math teacher πŸ’•

Today we are learning how to add big numbers (up to 4 and 5 digits) with and without regrouping. This is a very important skill in Canadian Grade 4 math!

βž• What is Multi-Digit Addition?

In Grade 4 we add numbers with 3, 4, or 5 digits. We always write the numbers in columns, lining up the place values (Ones, Tens, Hundreds, etc.).

Sometimes we need to regroup (carry) when the sum in a column is 10 or more.

🌟 Addition Without Regrouping (Easy Start)

Example: 3,456 + 2,123

3,456
+ 2,123
-------
5,579

Answer: 5,579

πŸ”„ Addition With Regrouping (Carrying)

Important Rule: When the sum in any column is 10 or more, write the ones digit and carry 1 to the next column on the left.
Example 1: 4,785 + 2,368

4,785
+ 2,368
-------
7,153

Step-by-step:
Ones: 5 + 8 = 13 β†’ write 3, carry 1
Tens: 8 + 6 + 1 = 15 β†’ write 5, carry 1
Hundreds: 7 + 3 + 1 = 11 β†’ write 1, carry 1
Thousands: 4 + 2 + 1 = 7
Answer: 7,153

Example 2 (Bigger Numbers): 28,456 + 13,789

Answer: 42,245

✏️ Let’s Practice Together, My Dear Student!

Practice 1: Add Without Regrouping

1. 2,345 + 1,234 = 3,579
2. 6,708 + 2,191 = 8,899
Practice 2: Add With Regrouping

1. 5,678 + 3,945 = 9,623
2. 12,456 + 8,789 = 21,245
3. 34,567 + 28,999 = 63,566
Practice 3: Word Problems (Canadian Style!)

1. In Toronto, 15,672 people went to the CN Tower on Friday and 18,945 on Saturday. How many people visited in two days?
Answer: 34,617 people

2. A hockey arena has 12,458 seats on one side and 14,789 on the other. How many seats are there altogether?
Answer: 27,247 seats
Challenge Question

Add: 45,678 + 29,567 + 8,945
Answer: 84,190

πŸ“ Estimation Before Adding

Good mathematicians always estimate first!

4,785 + 2,368
Round to nearest hundred: 4,800 + 2,400 = 7,200
Exact answer was 7,153 β†’ Our estimate is very close!

Excellent Work, My Dear Student! πŸŽ‰

You are now really good at adding multi-digit numbers! This skill is used every day in Canadian Grade 4 math and in real life.

I am so proud of you for learning with patience and care. Keep practicing a few addition questions every day β€” you will become super fast!

πŸ’• You are smart. You are kind. You can do hard things.

When you are ready, tell me the next topic (Multi-Digit Subtraction, Multiplication, or anything else) and I will create another beautiful and complete lesson just for you!