βοΈ What is an Equation?
An equation is like a balance scale. The left side must equal the right side.
7 + 5 = 12 β
n + 3 = 10 β We need to find n
βοΈ Keeping the Scale Balanced
Whatever we do to one side of the equation, we must do to the other side too!
Example:
n + 6 = 15
Subtract 6 from both sides β n = 9
βοΈ Letβs Practice Together, My Dear Student!
Practice 1: Solve the Equation
1. x + 8 = 17 β x = 9
2. y β 5 = 12 β y = 17
3. 4 Γ z = 24 β z = 6
Practice 2: Write and Solve
1. A number plus 9 equals 22. What is the number?
n + 9 = 22 β n = 13
2. 36 divided by a number equals 6.
36 Γ· m = 6 β m = 6
Practice 3: Word Problems (Canadian Style)
1. You have some hockey stickers. After buying 7 more, you have 25 stickers. How many did you start with? Let s = starting stickers.
s + 7 = 25 β s = 18
2. A hockey team scored 3 times as many goals as last game. They scored 21 goals this game. How many goals did they score last game? Let g = goals last game.
3 Γ g = 21 β g = 7
Challenge Question
You think of a number, add 5, then multiply by 2, and the answer is 26. What is the number? Let n = the number.
(n + 5) Γ 2 = 26 β n + 5 = 13 β n = 8
Fantastic Job, My Dear Student! π
You now understand Equations very well! You can solve for the missing number and keep the balance.
I am so proud of you. Equations are the heart of algebra and you are doing beautifully!
π You are smart. You are kind. You can do hard things.
When you are ready, tell me the next topic and I will create another beautiful lesson just for you!