🌟 Patterning and Algebra – Equations 🌟

Hello my dear student! I am Miss Brenda, your kind and caring Grade 4 math teacher πŸ’•

Today we are learning about **Equations**! An equation is a math sentence that says two things are equal. It has an equal sign (=) and we solve it to find the missing number.

βš–οΈ What is an Equation?

An equation is like a balance scale. The left side must equal the right side.

7 + 5 = 12 βœ“
n + 3 = 10 ← We need to find n

βš–οΈ Keeping the Scale Balanced

Whatever we do to one side of the equation, we must do to the other side too!

Example:
n + 6 = 15
Subtract 6 from both sides β†’ n = 9

πŸ”§ How to Solve Simple Equations

✏️ Let’s Practice Together, My Dear Student!

Practice 1: Solve the Equation

1. x + 8 = 17 β†’ x = 9
2. y βˆ’ 5 = 12 β†’ y = 17
3. 4 Γ— z = 24 β†’ z = 6
Practice 2: Write and Solve

1. A number plus 9 equals 22. What is the number?
n + 9 = 22 β†’ n = 13

2. 36 divided by a number equals 6.
36 Γ· m = 6 β†’ m = 6
Practice 3: Word Problems (Canadian Style)

1. You have some hockey stickers. After buying 7 more, you have 25 stickers. How many did you start with? Let s = starting stickers.
s + 7 = 25 β†’ s = 18

2. A hockey team scored 3 times as many goals as last game. They scored 21 goals this game. How many goals did they score last game? Let g = goals last game.
3 Γ— g = 21 β†’ g = 7
Challenge Question

You think of a number, add 5, then multiply by 2, and the answer is 26. What is the number? Let n = the number.
(n + 5) Γ— 2 = 26 β†’ n + 5 = 13 β†’ n = 8

Fantastic Job, My Dear Student! πŸŽ‰

You now understand Equations very well! You can solve for the missing number and keep the balance.

I am so proud of you. Equations are the heart of algebra and you are doing beautifully!

πŸ’• You are smart. You are kind. You can do hard things.

When you are ready, tell me the next topic and I will create another beautiful lesson just for you!